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Questions tagged [charset]

Character sets are used to represent a repertoire of characters by some kind of encoding system, such as US-ASCII, ISO-8859, or UTF-8.

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54 votes
4 answers
85k views

How to enable correct charset HTTP-header in NGINX

What is the right way to enable correct charset headers in NGINX? I'm analyzing my website with Google Page Speed. It says that I should specify the charset of HTML files in HTTP-headers. What is the ...
pvorb's user avatar
  • 1,080
18 votes
5 answers
116k views

How do I change my locale to UTF-8 in CentOS?

Here's the output of locale: LANG=zh_CN.GBK LC_CTYPE="zh_CN.GBK" LC_NUMERIC="zh_CN.GBK" LC_TIME="zh_CN.GBK" LC_COLLATE="zh_CN.GBK" LC_MONETARY="zh_CN.GBK" LC_MESSAGES="zh_CN.GBK" LC_PAPER="zh_CN.GBK" ...
locale's user avatar
  • 393
16 votes
2 answers
40k views

Command to create MySQL database with Character set UTF-8

I use create database dbname; to create database. but I want it to created with Character set UTF-8 Anyone know what is the command to use?
user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
7k views

autoindex list UTF-8 charset in Nginx

My nginx autoindex page does not display UTF-8 characters correctly, utf-8 problem I have set the charset utf-8; in my server block config section of nginx.conf file but that doesn't seem to fix the ...
Dara Ardalan's user avatar
8 votes
5 answers
6k views

Best way to make sure a MySQL database is fully in UTF8

After some problems with UTF8 and none-UTF8 strings, we're standardising on UTF8. One thing I need to do is check that everything is in UTF8 in the MySQL database? What do I need to check? Server ...
Amandasaurus's user avatar
  • 32.5k
7 votes
5 answers
7k views

Are there any disadvantages of using UTF8 in an oracle database?

We are installing ordering a configured oracle database and they are asking us what character encoding we would like to have. The application (in Java) is in English only but users are from different ...
user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
5k views

Is there a difference between en_US.utf8 and en_US.UTF-8?

Server info (DNS and IPs removed): cat /proc/version && uname -a && java -version Linux version 2.6.16.33-xenU (*************) (gcc version 4.1.1 20070105 (Red Hat 4.1.1-52)) #2 SMP ...
Matthew Herbst's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
50k views

How do I change the default character encoding in IIS on Windows Server 2003?

When validating my web page using the W3C Validator, I noticed that although I specify ISO-8859-1 encoding in my HTML, the web server seems to be specifying UTF-8 encoding in the HTTP headers. I've ...
Mark Bell's user avatar
  • 308
5 votes
3 answers
3k views

How to properly backup mediawiki database (mysql) without messing up the data?

I want to backup a mediawiki database stored in a MySQL server 5.1.36 using mysqldump. Most of the wiki articles are written in spanish and a don't want to mess up with it by creating the dump with ...
Toto's user avatar
  • 391
5 votes
1 answer
642 views

Is there a legitimate reason to use an encoded word in any header other than the subject?

Encoded words allow non-US-ASCII characters to be encoded as US-ASCII and thus placed into email headers. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIME#Encoded-Word Encoded words are often used in the Subject ...
james.garriss's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
4k views

Mount unix samba 4 share to osx client without mangled file names

I have a unix server (arch linux) with samba 4.1.12. The share has files inside it with utf-8 nfc encoding (standard utf-8). When I mount this samba share into an osx client (10.9.5), files with ...
Markus's user avatar
  • 151
4 votes
3 answers
11k views

Set character_set_results UTF8 in MySQL my.cnf

how can I set the Variable character_set_results from latin1 to uft8? I thought it would be enough to add the following variable in my.cnf: default-character-set=utf8 But it not seem so: mysql>...
Marc's user avatar
  • 51
4 votes
1 answer
435 views

Is there a way to "replay" a packet capture of a smtp session for the purpose of debugging?

I'm troubleshooting a smtp issue involving character-set encoding and it's extremely difficult to involve the end user. I have a packet capture of an incoming smtp session that results in problematic ...
Mike B's user avatar
  • 12.1k
4 votes
1 answer
965 views

Broken characters in filenames only in some directories

We have a web server running CentOS 5.8 that uses SVN for version control. When trying to switch to the latest revision, we got an error about the filenames of files in an upload directory: svn: ...
Kaivosukeltaja's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
42k views

How do I make imp use right charachter set?

I am trying to import a dmp file from one database to another. The problem is that some special danish characters are not imported right because some character map conversion is done during import. ...
awe's user avatar
  • 227
3 votes
2 answers
3k views

UTF-8 Characters in Apache Access Log ✔

The issue I'm using PHP's apache_note() to log variables from web requests to a CustomLog format. However, try as I might, Apache doesn't want to log UTF-8 characters the way I'd like. In PHP, I ...
Bill Huertas's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
873 views

Mysql charset problem

I'm trying to import some data from one server to another. But when I do it, I'm having problems with charset. Words like Goiânia became Goiâni and conceição became conceição My Application was ...
Newtonx's user avatar
  • 305
3 votes
1 answer
620 views

Is it possible to serve Apache's default internal pages with charset utf-8?

This question is specifically about the charset Apache (2.2 in my case) uses when serving it's default internal pages. For example, mod_autoindex directory listings, not-found ErrorDocument pages, 500-...
Jeff's user avatar
  • 1,436
3 votes
0 answers
1k views

nginx reverse-proxy utf-8 not working?

I've installed Gitea on a Debian server and I'm using nginx as a reverse proxy and for the SSL setup. When I visit my Gitea instance, some characters aren't displayed correctly. That are for example ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
9k views

How can be changed the linux system's default character set?

I'm working in a software development team using svn. Since many developer's computers are working using windows, text file codification has to be agreed with everyone. I decided to use Linux, and ...
JPCF's user avatar
  • 164
3 votes
2 answers
3k views

Apache Web Server character encoding

I've recently transferred my webapp from my localhost (LH) to a VPS, and have had hebrew chars-encoding probs since. Whenever I send a request with a heb-char it results in "?????" saved to the DB. ...
OBY's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes
1 answer
4k views

Apache default charset doesn't work

I am trying to set default charset to ISO-8859-1, so I added the line below into httpd.conf. AddDefaultCharset ISO-8859-9 and I can see that value when I query it with root@server [/]# curl -A "...
Tim's user avatar
  • 141
2 votes
3 answers
3k views

Can't cd into a directory named with accented characters

I have the following folders on a CentOS 7 Droplet. They were added via FTP from a French operating system. Evénement 1 Evénement 2 Evénement 3 The accented character (é) is replaced with a question ...
Greg's user avatar
  • 151
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Spanish Characters in Linux Server Bash Shell

I have a database that contains Spanish words in it. It contains words like sueño which have "special characters" in them. The MySQL database collation is set to utf-8-general-ci which supports ...
user104997's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

mysql: set default charset to utf8

In an effort to set the default charset for a MySQL server to utf8, I've added the following options to my.ini character-set-server=utf8 default-collation=utf8_unicode_ci But when I start the mysql ...
Dónal's user avatar
  • 281
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

MySQL Table contains latin1 but is defined as UTF8, character encoding hell

I have 'inherited' an osCommerce 2.2, PHP4 and MySQL4 setup which makes trouble. The problem is the character encoding. While the tables are defined to contain UTF8 they actually contain latin1. To ...
Bobby's user avatar
  • 212
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

What characters are allowed for the username and password in FreeRADIUS?

I am testing the WLAN functionalities of a device connecting to a RADIUS server. This RADIUS server is located on a Raspberry Pi with Raspbian Stretch and is using FreeRADIUS 3.0 and Hostapd. For EAP-...
Jannis Kappertz's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

FreeBSD 10.3 + zfs - character set incorrectly displayed in terminal

I have a server with a samba share on zfs filesystem. Filenames are in hungarian. When I login with ssh, then the file names are diplayed incorrectly in the terminal: If I do an auto complete on the ...
nagylzs's user avatar
  • 819
1 vote
2 answers
415 views

Changing the character encoding of a MySQL database

Our whole application is now able to handle UTF-8 and it will be our choice in terms of encoding all across our architecture. The last step is to change the encoding of our MySQL databases. Of ...
Julien Genestoux's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
18 views

gmail compose adds non-visible extra characters

I have this code that works as expected in chrome browser window. This is Amazon Web Services create table statement in Athena. CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE IF NOT EXISTS default.sh_code ( `shcode` string,...
shantanuo's user avatar
  • 3,619
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Mysql 5.6 client is unable show UTF8 characters

Mysql databases are hosted on AWS RDS Mysql 5.6 On one of the EC2 Cent OS 6.5 instance, I had Mysql Client 5.1. I used it to execute SELECT queries over the RDS-Mysql. There is one particular query ...
anup's user avatar
  • 727
1 vote
0 answers
40 views

Nasty character encoding issue

I have been using a FOSS software written in perl (sql-ledger) for many many years. Currently self hosted on CentOS 7. For some reasons, I need to update OS to a higher version (preferably Rocky/Alma ...
sse450's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
2 answers
367 views

Can I usefully convert spamassassin bayes tokens from utf8 CHAR(5) to BINARY(5)?

My spamassassin setup is very old and has been migrated across two machines and multiple mysql reinstalls. I recently noticed that when running sa-learn on messages, I'd get a slew of errors like the ...
Headbank's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
1 answer
249 views

Varnish - usage of non latin characters of an URL in VCL

I have a client, which needs Varnish to be installed on his server. He is russian speaking and has an online shop with the following example URL, which needs to be excluded from cache (корзина is the ...
manifestor's user avatar
  • 6,469
1 vote
2 answers
3k views

Nginx charset directive fails to modify Content-Type header

I understand that the “charset utf-8” directive in an http or server block of a configuration file should make nginx include “Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8” in the headers of a response, ...
Jonathan Pool's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
169 views

National characters in Open Tomato router and QNAP NAS shell

I added my Country locale (pl_PL) to shell in Open Tomato based router Asus and QNAP NAS. Originally only en_US and en_EN locale where available. Now it is possible to use it for example in vim-full ...
mackowiakp's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
713 views

MySQL's console client does not display non-latin symbols

I have installed mysql 5.6 on debian 7.10 from official mysql deb repository: deb http://repo.mysql.com/apt/debian/ wheezy mysql-5.6 So i have these packages installed: # dpkg -l | grep mysql | awk ...
hraphrap's user avatar
  • 237
1 vote
0 answers
1k views

How to create a new MYSQL charset?

I am trying to configure roundcube webmail and I get the error "Can't initialize character set utf8 (path: /usr/share/mysql/charsets/))" I fixed this before on my website by adding ;charset=UTF-...
Dan Hastings's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
339 views

ProxyPass on httpd breaking encoding

We are sending content with multibyte character data to proxypass, which is converting the characters to %uFFFD when it hits our database. How do i prevent httpd from messing with the encoding like ...
Barry Chapman's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
549 views

Invalid umlaut characters when starting tomcat as a service

my problem is that the umlaut characters in an application pages (WAR) are not properly rendered when Tomcat is started as a service, but when I start the server manually it all looks good. I've ...
Timoteo Ponce's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
164 views

Need information about this HTTP header (Conexão:fechada)

I keep seeing this HTTP header in the blocked HTTP requests on my web server for a lot of separate applications: Conexão:fechada Which is in Portuguese, and it means: Connection: closed This ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
235 views

What is the fastest way to convert MySQL columns to UTF8 from latin1 colums who's data is actually UTF8?

I have a MySQL table that has a number of columns with the latin1 character set. Because of driver issues, the columns actually contain utf8 data. I want to leave the data as-is but change the ...
Daniel Beardsley's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
76 views

4 unicode chars appear as first few characters in file which don't seem to show in vim

vi data.sql : -- MariaDB dump 10.19 Distrib 10.4.28-MariaDB, for Win64 (AMD64) But when I do head -n 10 data.sql I get the first line as ��-- MariaDB dump 10.19 Distrib 10.4.28-MariaDB, for Win64 (...
anjanesh's user avatar
  • 337
0 votes
3 answers
3k views

character encoding: UTF8 vs iso-8859-1

I'm maintaining two generally parallel sites based on a recent release of a well-known php-based CMS. One site is in English, one in Polish. (Polish localization is a standard option for the CMS.) ...
hen3ry's user avatar
  • 81
0 votes
1 answer
450 views

how to check the charset and collation of mysql database?

how to check the charset and collation of mysql database? or what command to the charset and collation of mysql database? Thanks
Weiwei's user avatar
  • 377
0 votes
3 answers
12k views

Set default MySQL connect charset for PHP (in RHEL)?

We're running a hundred or so legacy PHP websites on an older server which runs Gentoo Linux. When these sites were built latin1 was still the common charset, both in PHP and MySQL. To make sure ...
Martijn Heemels's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Nginx "auth_basic" string encoding

What is the right encoding/charset in nginx configuration file to display accentuated characters in HTTP authentication message ? For example, this conf file : server { ... location / { ...
Klemart3D's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
10k views

Serving different charsets per virtual host

On a centos Server 6.5, apache 2.2.15 is it possible to server multiple charsets to different virtual hosts? I know that setting the default Charset is done by adding into the httpd.conf file: ...
Liam Sorsby's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

HTTP proxy to deal with different encoding [closed]

I am working on a web crawler, so I parse HTML pages. My problem is sometime the page encoding is not UTF8 (ISO, exotic Windows[0-9] etc..) and my analyser failled. I tried many solution in PHP/Java/...
Thomas Decaux's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
4k views

PHP default_charset NOT changing

I have modified the php.ini file shown in the Loaded Configuration File value of phpinfo() to set the default_charset to UTF-8: default_charset = "UTF-8" However, when I re-run the phpinfo(), I see ...
MB34's user avatar
  • 167