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Questions tagged [dns-zone]

"A DNS zone is a portion of a domain name space using the Domain Name System (DNS) for which administrative responsibility has been delegated." (From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)

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50 votes
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Can someone using the same DNS server as me hijack my domains?

When I register a new domain, I send it to my hosting provider by assigning it its domain name servers in the registar's settings. For example, with Digital Ocean, I input the following: ns1....
Eran Galperin's user avatar
30 votes
3 answers
44k views

Do I need a separate SSL certificate for a DNS redirect?

I am implementing a multi-tenant application where my application hosts and serves technical documentation for a tenant's product. Now, the approach that I was considering was - I host the ...
codematix's user avatar
  • 411
25 votes
2 answers
9k views

Clarification of why DNS zone files require NS records

This question was originally asked here: Why do DNS zone files require NS records? To summarise: "When I go to my registrar and purchase example.com , I will tell my registrar that my nameservers are ...
Lars's user avatar
  • 427
21 votes
4 answers
64k views

Find out which DNS server answered your query

I have a seemingly simple question but couldn't find the answer to precisely that question after some search: I know that, if I want to look up the IP address of some domain name, I type, for example: ...
Staki42's user avatar
  • 313
14 votes
2 answers
2k views

Should engineering have its own DNS zone, delegate, or subdomain?

We have our organization's primary domain (with AD) example.com. In the past, previous admins have created several other zones - such as dmn.com, lab.example.com, dmn-geo.com etc - as well as ...
Thomas's user avatar
  • 880
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

Does a multi-level hostname makes a practical difference?

The A record for hello.world.example.com can be registered as the hello entry in the domain world.example.com or as the hello.world entry in the domain example.com Is there a practical difference, ...
WoJ's user avatar
  • 3,677
11 votes
2 answers
518 views

Changing A record and CNAME records

Currently I'm using a LAMP configuration for both my landing page page, for the web app, and for the APIs. Now I'd like to split these things across multiple Virtual Servers (VS). I'm unsure of the ...
don's user avatar
  • 215
11 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why send authoritative nameserver in DNS?

Out of curiosity, I'm checking the Wireshark DNS packets. I can see that there's a DNS query from the host, and then DNS response from the DNS server. Everything is just as expected. However, if you ...
AhmedWas's user avatar
  • 373
11 votes
4 answers
1k views

How can I manage all of my domains with minimal configuration?

This is a Canonical Question about DNS server administration. I have one hundred or so domains. All of these domains need to be configured identically, but it seems like a huge waste of time to have ...
Andrew B's user avatar
  • 33.2k
10 votes
9 answers
24k views

Automatically sync all zones between BIND 9

Is there a way to automatically synchronize all zones between BIND (9) servers so that I don't have to add zones to the slave when I add them to the master?
Pablo Fernandez's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
6k views

BIND/DNS Zone meaning of "IN"

I have been reading http://www.centos.org/docs/5/html/Deployment_Guide-en-US/s1-bind-zone.html but the document raised a question. What is the meaning of IN? Is it just a class which is optional or ...
elhombre's user avatar
  • 435
10 votes
3 answers
32k views

Bind zone transfer refused

UPDATE: BIND Version: [[email protected]] $ named -v BIND 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-16.P1.el5 Operating System: CentOS release 5.6 (Final) After running [[email protected]] $ dig @10.224.45.130 ...
Sarah Ryan's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
31k views

Missing nameservers reported by parent and your nameservers

I've been going at this for a few days now and neither previous hosting company nor current one seem to be able to help me sort this out. I am migrating an opencart-based online shop between two ...
ricardoptcosta's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
5k views

What these strange TXT records in my default OVH DNS config mean

Can somebody tell me please, what this TXT records means? www IN TXT "l|pt" www IN TXT "3|welcome" these 2 TXT records appears when i reset my DNS ...
DiogoSaraiva's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
37k views

How to set SOA Expire Value? [closed]

I ran my domain through intoDNS and the report returned a warning saying Your SOA EXPIRE number is: 3600000. That is NOT OK So I've been looking to change the value ever since. You wouldn't believe ...
Whip's user avatar
  • 258
7 votes
6 answers
13k views

How do I change reverse DNS on Google Cloud Compute?

How do I change reverse DNS on Google Cloud Compute? I want to add reverse DNS to Google Cloud Compute and can't figure out howto do it. I want to map 11.97.196.104.bc.googleusercontent.com to ns1....
Surjit Sidhu's user avatar
7 votes
4 answers
2k views

Moving many sites to new server - whats the quickest way to update their DNS records?

I'm planning on migrating a large-ish amount of websites (approx 100) to a new server and I'm in the migration planning process. A typical DNS zone for each website has two A records pointing to the ...
bikey77's user avatar
  • 179
7 votes
3 answers
25k views

No SOA record -- what are the implications?

I was investigating a bunch of spam domains, and none of them have an SOA record. I have never seen this before -- I didn't even know it was possible. How can DNS work without an SOA record? If it ...
tripleee's user avatar
  • 1,514
7 votes
1 answer
470 views

Is there a standard time duration before DNS caches are cleared?

Is there a standard time duration before DNS caches are cleared, so that if a distracted operator or stuck key turns a TTL of 86400 into 864000000 you don't end up with an authoritative resource ...
user981178's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
3k views

Registrar nameservers vs. NS records for bare domain?

OK, I'm a bit new to DNS, but I'm having some trouble finding the answer to this. I have a domain registered at google domains. As with other registrars, you have access to their free DNS, and ...
kegepet's user avatar
  • 71
6 votes
3 answers
18k views

What RFC encourages DNS servers to reply REFUSED to queries for unknown domains?

This question is very very similar to RFC that requires DNS servers to respond to unknown domain requests but I figured I ought to ask it as a new question. It appears that it is standard practice for ...
Quuxplusone's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
3k views

Is it possible to combine DNS name servers?

Question: Is it possible to combine DNS name servers? For this example lets say that I lease the domain example.com through a service (godaddy, name.com, etc) I have the option of pointing this ...
Levi Roberts's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
16k views

why bind9 gives connection refused for permission denied error when it is 777

These questions didn't help: https://askubuntu.com/questions/172030/how-to-allow-bind-in-app-armor Cannot start BIND9 I wanted to start bind9 and saw that it gives permission denied in syslog as ...
Alireza's user avatar
  • 613
6 votes
1 answer
8k views

DNS errors after changing nameservers for Cloudflare

I don't know if this is the right place for my question, but I have a problem with my DNS/nameservers after changing the nameservers. I'm not sure if it is a problem at my side or at my webhost. I ...
Jordy's user avatar
  • 255
6 votes
1 answer
5k views

What is the syntax of email address with a dot behind it? in DNS zone file, SOA rr

How i can use a email address with a dot in behind. For example at bellow, email address is [email protected], How to use [email protected] ? example.com. IN SOA ns.example.com. ...
Hamidreza's user avatar
  • 163
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

DNS synonyms: multiple zones, one zone file

I have a site with a bunch of synonym domains. The site itself accepts all the different domains, and redirects to the correct domain name. Is there any reason not to configure zones.conf like so: ...
Marcus Downing's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

Route 53 - cross account delegation of APEX record

We're implementing an AWS serverless stack with multiple environments. Trying to follow best practices, we created multiple accounts for different purposes. There's a DNS account, which is supposed to ...
Henry's user avatar
  • 63
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Setting sub domain DNS to route default port 80 to custom port

I have a subdomain let say work.example.com also I have a server with a public IP let say 192.0.2.4. I have an application on my server that running on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS on port 8088, so this is ...
Don Vincent's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
53k views

Delegating subzone to other DNS server not working

I'm in the process of migrating from a workgroup served by a BIND9 DNS server, to a AD Domain based on Windows Server 2008 R2, and I'd like to keep using the BIND server until the AD infrastructure is ...
Martijn Heemels's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
7k views

Global zones visible in all views

I have a BIND 9 server running, currently serving several domains. For one of these domains I would like to differentiate the answers depending of the asking IP address. I know this can be done by ...
Teddy's user avatar
  • 195
5 votes
7 answers
4k views

Managing zone files

We host our very own DNS server (BIND) for various reasons, including the fact that we deploy and kill machines very often and that we sometimes need to load balance via DNS very quickly. However, ...
Julien Genestoux's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
10k views

Why do I need to escape ; with \ in a DNS DKIM record?

I'm setting up Email Authentication on our domain to allow authentication with our Email Service Provider. My understanding is that the DNS record needs to have any ; escaped, e.g., \; I just want ...
Clay Nichols's user avatar
  • 1,523
5 votes
2 answers
4k views

Setting different NS records as authoritative on authoritative DNS

I have DNS servers for a domain set to one set of authoritative DNS servers on the registrar. However, those DNS servers zone file for the domain have a different set of NS records for it. Some DNS ...
Brendan's user avatar
  • 83
5 votes
2 answers
5k views

Slave DNS server (bind) zone files transffered but data is unreadable

I've set up a slave DNS server on Linux using bind. On starting the named service the zone files transffered to slaves/ but the information in the files looks like its in strange computer symbols (i'm ...
neilH's user avatar
  • 997
5 votes
1 answer
6k views

DNS referral / delegation: which DNS is responsible; How to delegate the right way?

Introduction I bought the domain earechnung.at with Hetzner and am using my webspace at All-Inkl. I want to use the nameservers of my webhost (All-Inkl). Zonefiles and Nameservers As I registered ...
Alexander Taubenkorb's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
30k views

Reverse DNS/bind named-checkzone "zone NS has no address records (A or AAAA) error"

This is my reverse dns file. $TTL 1D @ IN SOA dns.prv.server.co.uk. root.prv.server.co.uk. ( 2014090402 ; serial ...
neilH's user avatar
  • 997
5 votes
1 answer
14k views

no current owner name error when running named-checkzone on both forward and reverse

I'm trying to learn dns and bind on centos 7 at digital ocean. When I run named-checkzone I get the same errors. When I change around the white space I stop that error only to replace it with a 0 SOA ...
Neil Anuskiewicz's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
20k views

how to find out who is managing my DNS records?

I have a following situation: a website is registered with registrar X, hosted on server Y and about to move to server Z. The both servers Y and Z do not manage the domain DNS as according to them “...
Arcsn's user avatar
  • 153
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is it possible to define a block in a zone file as constant in Dynamic DNS (using bind)?

bind mangles my zone file every time a DNS update is done. If defining a block as constant isn't possible, is it possible to have 2 or more zone files describing one domain? The intent being one zone ...
Hermes Conrad's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
993 views

How to setup redundant ejabberd servers?

I currently have an ejabberd server running at domain A. It has a bunch of users with accounts like xyz@A. I want to setup alternative servers so that if A is down, clients can transparently use ...
knarf's user avatar
  • 141
5 votes
2 answers
6k views

How to fully disable Dynamic DNS on Windows Server?

so we're a University campus, and in DNS Manager, all the students phones, tables, etc, are registering their A records in DNS. We don't want them to. Ideally, we'd just have domain joined devices ...
amoreno's user avatar
  • 91
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Large AXFR through dnsmasq causes dig to hang with partial results

I'm attempting to set up dnsmasq as a local cache for consul. While this seems to work fine for normal digs, dnsmasq seems to only allow partial zone transfers. My resolv.conf: search x.domain.com y....
Connor Bell's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Remote domain: DNS record A exists when NS does not

I have encountered a domain for which I can sucessfully retrieve a DNS A record. At the same time, however, any public DNS server seems to return empty NS record. The domain in question is bluedriving....
Marek Rost's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
13k views

BIND: one forward, multiple reverse?

How do I deal with the case where a domain has addresses in more than one subnet? EG: (bob.com) joe.bob.com A 14400 10.20.0.10 jim.bob.com A 14400 10.20.0.11 mary.bob.com A 14400 ...
ethrbunny's user avatar
  • 2,379
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

How to check for the existence of deep subdomains even if the intermediate ones don't exist?

Suppose that test.example.com don't exists and gives NXDOMAIN when runnning dig on it , but i know that subdomain.test.example.com exists and gives NOERROR when doing the same, is there a way to check ...
mehdi nejjari's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
13k views

dig: "Transfer failed."

INPUT: dig +multiline google.com axfr OUTPUT: ; <<>> DiG 9.7.3-RedHat-9.7.3-1.fc14 <<>> +multiline google.com axfr ;; global options: +cmd ; Transfer failed. What am I ...
LanceBaynes's user avatar
  • 3,177
4 votes
1 answer
211 views

Seamless transition from internet to local network

I'm setting up a NAS server for my company. From the outside it is accessible through mydomain.dyn.com, from the local network it can be accessed through its local IP address. The problem is that I ...
CodeBreaker's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
83 views

Can the dns' domain be in its own spf record?

I'm finally fixing up my dns zone files in Gandi, which has a handy feature that lets me use the same zone file for several domains. So I can keep 1 zone file for a single domain and all its tld's. ...
Jelle De Loecker's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
32k views

Getting no servers could be reached when using host, nslookup and dig

I'm following this answer How do I get the mx records for a domain from *nix command line? but every time I get an error: ;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached Error Image Can ...
Vaibhav Singhal's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
22k views

With DNS, what is the difference between Delegation, Forwarding, Conditional Forwarding, and Stub zones? [closed]

I am surprised at how many different ways I have read answers to this question and I still don't know the fine differences of the answer. For each of these similar DNS concepts: Delegation ...
Watki02's user avatar
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